From Around The Web 20 Amazing Infographics About Best Medication For ADHD

adhd medication for adults uk  For ADHD

The majority of children and teens who take ADHD medication find they concentrate better and are less impulsive. They also feel more calm and are able to get on with their school work. Some suffer a slight slowing of growth and experience an increase in heart rate or blood pressure when taking these medications.

They are available in various forms, including capsules, tablets liquid, patches and tablets (such as Daytrana). The most frequently used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It is available as immediate-release dextroamphetamine, sustained-release dextroamphetamine and extended-release amphetamine salts.

Stimulants

One of the most effective treatments for ADHD is a class called stimulants. These drugs improve focus and attention by affecting neurotransmitters, particularly norepinephrine as well as dopamine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is often referred to by the term "secretary of the brain" because it helps in organizing and planning abilities.

Stimulants are available in both short-acting as well as long-acting dosages.  adhd anxiety medication -acting drugs peak within 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken two or three times a throughout the day. These include methylphenidates, such as Ritalin and Concerta amphetamines such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphétamines are stronger and last longer, however they all work in similar ways to improve attention and focus. There are extended-release versions of certain stimulant drugs. They are a better option because they last for 8 to 12 hours and are generally taken only once a day. Some of these are a powder that you mix with liquid to create drinks, while others are pills.

Finding the right medicine can take a while. Your doctor will watch how you react to different types of drugs and adjust the dosage as needed. The use of medicines should be a part of an overall treatment plan that includes behavioral therapy and support.

Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a more time to work however it can help you feel in control, increase your concentration and impulsivity and help you focus. These medications don't alter dopamine or norepinephrine the same way that stimulants do, and therefore can be more secure to use over a longer period of time. These medications can also have less adverse effects, such as constipation, heartburn and reduced sexual drive. The first of these medications to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is known as Strattera, and it's an inhibitor of the selective norepinephrine reuptake process. Your doctor might prescribe other medications from this group which include the guanfacine (Intuniv) and clonidine (Kapvay).

There are also non-stimulant antidepressants that are available off-label to treat ADHD. Tricyclic antidepressants from the past, such as Tofranil(imipramine) are used to treat ADHD. Doctors only suggest these drugs when stimulants and other non-stimulants aren't working or cause too many adverse consequences.

Your doctor can also prescribe the atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medicines do not have a direct effect, but help reduce the tendency to be impulsive and improve concentration over time. These medications belong to a different class of drugs than other ones and may cause side effects like shaky hand or headache. Your doctor might also suggest an antidepressant with a low dose, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), that isn't FDA approved for ADHD treatment, but can increase concentration and decrease the risk of impulsivity. It can cause unpleasant but usually not severe adverse effects, such as ringing in the ears or changes in vision.